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| Black-bellied Whistling Ducks, Port Royal Golf Course, Bermuda |
Steve Weiss, in one of his posts on his interesting and informative
blog (I've learned more about cetaceans than I ever thought I'd know) mentioned in passing his rules for chasing rarities. Which got me to wondering about what rules I seem to follow, and since I'm a believer in the psychological precept that you don't do what you think but you think what you do, I thought that examining some bird chases might give an idea as to my de facto rules. Because a lot of birds have come up "nah" the last couple of years, so what was it about the ones that did pique my interest?
The Trumpeter Swan last week is a good example of a chase I'd make. First of all, very few Trumpeters show up in NJ. Secondly, this would be record for my home county; so it would have been a year bird and a county bird. Thirdly, it wasn't all that far away, and it was in a spot I know well. Finally, if I failed at finding it, there was still a lot of birding to be done in the area.
The ideal chase was a couple of years ago, when possibly the rarest bird ever to show up in New Jersey--the Red-flanked Bluetail--appeared in a backyard in my development about a mile from here. I could just walk over there (and I did). Life bird, state bird, county bird. The next year, early in January, I went over again--year bird for county and state.
When a Pomarine Jaeger showed up at Barnegat Light a couple of years ago, that was also a bird I just had to see, since Pomarine Jaegers are rarely seen from shore and I don't go out on boats. Also a life bird. The Townsend's Warbler at Eno's Pond was not a life bird, but it was a county bird and again, Eno's Pond is a place I know well and easy to get to. Gray Kingbird a few years ago at Barnegat Light? That's worth a look. Western Kingbird in Tuckerton--that became a nemesis bird, it took me at least four tries (I'm not usually that persistent) but it was a county bird.
This year there was a Yellow-headed Caracara in an industrial park in Wilmington, Delaware. That would have been a life bird, but as I said to Shari, I really don't relish the idea of chasing a bird in an industrial park. There was a Short-billed Gull up in Raritan Bay earlier this month that a lot of birders went running for. It's a fantastic find, especially by the bird expert who loves to look through the big gull flocks looking for the oddity. I've seen Short-billed Gulls (in Alaska). They were called Mew Gulls then. I didn't cotton to the idea of driving up the parkway standing around waiting for the right tide and then picking through hundreds of gulls to find one that had a mirror on P10.
Nor did I want to go to Hunterdon County for the long-staying MacGillivray's Warbler. Too far, too hard, I've seen it out west.
It appears that my rules for chasing must meet most of these conditions:
Lifer or at least a
County bird +
Site familiarity +
Ease of access +
High possibility of success.
Of course, it's always better if you just happen to be there when a rarity shows up--like the
Say's Phoebe at Sandy Hook this year, or the Bell's Vireo there a few years ago.
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| Roseate Spoonbill, Forked River |
With all that said, looking at my list, I did chase a little this year: Clay-colored Sparrow at the PPA, Eurasian Wigeon at Lake of the Lilies, Kind Eider at Tuckerton, Upland Sandpiper at a sod farm in Burlington with 45 American Golden Plovers, Roseate Spoonbill in an obscure neighborhood in Forked River (this sort of broke a rule, but it was a county year bird and it also goes on the Goofy Looking Bird list) Black-necked Stilt in Manahawkin. For the year only 267 species. There wasn't much traveling--only a couple of non-birding trips to Bermuda and North Carolina and a couple of visits to Delaware.
The list below is color-coded Bermuda, Delaware, North Carolina, New Jersey, and typographically Rarity, LIFE BIRD (only one of those all year)
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| WHITE-TAILED TROPIC BIRD, Bermuda |
Species First Sighting .
Black-bellied Whistling-Duck Port
Royal GC #17 Pond
Snow Goose 35 Sunset Rd
Greater
White-fronted Goose Lake Carasaljo
Brant Sandy Hook
Cackling
Goose Marshall's Pond
Canada
Goose 35 Sunset Rd
Mute Swan Manahawkin Lake
Trumpeter
Swan Stafford Forge WMA
Tundra
Swan Whitesbog
Wood Duck Lake Carasaljo
Blue-winged
Teal Brig
Northern
Shoveler Marshall's Pond
Gadwall Ocean Acres Pond
Eurasian
Wigeon Lake of the Lilies
American
Wigeon Marshall's Pond
Mallard Whitesbog
American Black
Duck Sandy Hook
Northern
Pintail Double Trouble SP
Green-winged
Teal Ocean Acres Pond
Canvasback Riverfront Landing
Redhead Lake Carasaljo
Ring-necked
Duck Butterfly Bogs WMA
Greater
Scaup Sandy Hook
Lesser
Scaup Double Trouble SP
King Eider Great Bay Bvld. WMA
Common
Eider Sandy Hook
Harlequin
Duck Barnegat Lighthouse SP
Surf
Scoter Sandy Hook
White-winged
Scoter Sandy Hook
Black
Scoter Sandy Hook
Long-tailed
Duck Sandy Hook
Bufflehead Sandy Hook
Common
Goldeneye Harvey Cedars
Hooded
Merganser Bunker Hill Bogs
Common
Merganser Pemberton Lake WMA
Red-breasted
Merganser Sandy Hook
Ruddy Duck East Bay Av
Wild
Turkey 35 Sunset Rd
Rock
Pigeon Manahawkin Lake
Mourning
Dove 35 Sunset Rd
Yellow-billed
Cuckoo Michael Huber Prairie Warbler
Preserve
Common
Nighthawk 35 Sunset Rd
Chuck-will's-widow Collinstown Road
Eastern
Whip-poor-will 35 Sunset Rd
Chimney
Swift Whitesbog
Ruby-throated
Hummingbird 35 Sunset Rd
Clapper
Rail Great Bay Bvld. WMA
Common Gallinule Spittal
Pond NR
American
Coot Lake of the Lilies
Sandhill
Crane Whitesbog
Black-necked
Stilt Manahawkin WMA
American
Avocet Brig
American
Oystercatcher Holgate
Black-bellied
Plover Great Bay Bvld. WMA
American
Golden-Plover Brig
Killdeer Manahawkin Lake
Semipalmated
Plover Manahawkin WMA
Piping
Plover Barnegat Lighthouse SP
Upland
Sandpiper Allen Sod Farms
Hudsonian
Godwit Brig
Marbled
Godwit Brig
Short-billed
Dowitcher Brig
Long-billed
Dowitcher Brig
American
Woodcock Manahawkin WMA
Wilson's
Snipe Cranberry Bogs
Wilson's
Phalarope Brig
Red-necked
Phalarope Brig
Spotted
Sandpiper Colliers Mills WMA
Solitary
Sandpiper Colliers Mills WMA
Lesser
Yellowlegs Brig
Willet Cedar Bonnet Island
Greater
Yellowlegs Bridge to Nowhere
Ruddy
Turnstone Barnegat Lighthouse SP
Red Knot Great Bay Bvld. WMA
Curlew Sandpiper Bombay Hook
Stilt Sandpiper Bombay
Hook
Buff-breasted
Sandpiper Reed Sod Farm
Sanderling Sandy Hook
Dunlin Barnegat Lighthouse SP
Purple
Sandpiper Barnegat Lighthouse SP
Baird's
Sandpiper Sandy Hook
White-rumped Sandpiper
Bombay Hook
Least
Sandpiper Island Beach SP
Pectoral Sandpiper
Bombay Hook
Western Sandpiper
Bombay Hook
Semipalmated
Sandpiper Great Bay Bvld. WMA
Parasitic
Jaeger Island Beach SP
Bonaparte's
Gull Brig
Black-headed
Gull Bayview Ave Marshes
Laughing
Gull Baltimore Avenue
Ring-billed
Gull Bunker Hill Bogs
American
Herring Gull Sandy Hook
Great
Black-backed Gull Sandy Hook
Lesser
Black-backed Gull Island Beach SP
Black
Skimmer Great Bay Bvld. WMA
Least Tern Graveling Point
Gull-billed
Tern Brig
Caspian
Tern Holly Lake
Forster's
Tern Great Bay Bvld. WMA
Common
Tern Great Bay Bvld. WMA
Roseate
Tern Barnegat Lighthouse SP
Royal Tern Fort Fisher SRA
Pied-billed
Grebe Manasquan Reservoir IBA
Horned
Grebe Sandy Hook
Eared Grebe Brig
WHITE-TAILED TROPICBIRD Dockyard
Red-throated
Loon Sandy Hook
Common
Loon Sandy Hook
Northern
Gannet Sandy Hook
Anhinga Cape Fear River
Great
Cormorant Sandy Hook
Double-crested
Cormorant Sandy Hook
White Ibis Brig
Glossy
Ibis Great Bay Bvld. WMA
White-faced
Ibis Manahawkin WMA
Roseate
Spoonbill Forked River
American
Bittern Manahawkin WMA
Least
Bittern Brig
Yellow-crowned
Night Heron Ocean City Welcome Center
Black-crowned
Night Heron Great Bay Bvld. WMA
Little Blue
Heron Island Beach SP
Tricolored
Heron Manahawkin WMA
Snowy
Egret Barnegat Lighthouse SP
Green
Heron Whitesbog
Great
Egret Island Beach SP
Great Blue
Heron Sandy Hook
American White
Pelican Brig
Brown Pelican Kure Beach
Black
Vulture New Egypt
Turkey
Vulture Sandy Hook
Osprey Barnegat Lighthouse SP
Sharp-shinned
Hawk Whitesbog
Cooper's
Hawk 35 Sunset Rd
Northern
Harrier Sandy Hook
Bald Eagle Sandy Hook
Red-shouldered
Hawk Whitesbog
Red-tailed
Hawk Forest Resource Education Center
Eastern
Screech-Owl Stafford Avenue
Great Horned
Owl Beach Ave
Barred Owl Cranberry Bogs
Long-eared
Owl Beach Ave
Belted
Kingfisher Manahawkin WMA
Yellow-bellied
Sapsucker Bridge to Nowhere
Red-headed
Woodpecker Colliers Mills WMA
Red-bellied
Woodpecker Whitesbog
Downy
Woodpecker Sandy Hook
Hairy
Woodpecker Whitesbog
Pileated Woodpecker Snow’s Cut Trail
Northern
Flicker BC Fairgrounds
American
Kestrel Pasadena Road
Merlin Island Beach SP
Peregrine
Falcon Great Bay Bvld. WMA
Olive-sided
Flycatcher Cranberry Bogs
Eastern
Wood-Pewee Manahawkin WMA
Acadian
Flycatcher Michael Huber Prairie
Warbler Preserve
Willow
Flycatcher Cedar Bonnet Island
Eastern
Phoebe Whitesbog
Say's Phoebe Sandy Hook
Great Crested
Flycatcher Lakehurst Railroad Tracks
Great Kiskadee Dockyard
Eastern
Kingbird Cloverdale Farm
White-eyed
Vireo Manahawkin WMA
Yellow-throated
Vireo Sooy Pl Road
Blue-headed
Vireo Island Beach SP
Eastern
Warbling Vireo Colliers Mills WMA
Red-eyed
Vireo Manasquan River WMA
Blue Jay Forest Resource Education Center
American
Crow 35 Sunset Rd
Fish Crow 35 Sunset Rd
Common
Raven Sandy Hook
Carolina
Chickadee 35 Sunset Rd
Tufted
Titmouse 35 Sunset Rd
Horned
Lark Jackson Liberty HS
Bank
Swallow Thompson/Wright Preserve
Tree
Swallow Great Bay Bvld. WMA
Purple
Martin Brig
Northern
Rough-winged Swallow Double Trouble SP
Barn
Swallow Cranberry Bogs
Ruby-crowned
Kinglet Cranberry Bogs
Golden-crowned
Kinglet Whitesbog
White-breasted
Nuthatch 35 Sunset Rd
Brown-headed Nuthatch Carolina Beach State Park
Red-breasted
Nuthatch 35 Sunset Rd
Brown
Creeper Colliers Mills WMA
Blue-gray
Gnatcatcher Double Trouble SP
Northern House
Wren Island Beach SP
Winter
Wren Whitesbog
Marsh Wren Cattus Island County Park
Carolina
Wren 35 Sunset Rd
European
Starling BC Fairgrounds
Gray
Catbird Manahawkin WMA
Brown
Thrasher Island Beach SP
Northern
Mockingbird 35 Sunset Rd
Eastern
Bluebird Whitesbog
Veery Double Trouble SP
Swainson's
Thrush Double Trouble SP
Hermit
Thrush Whitesbog
Wood
Thrush Manasquan River WMA
American
Robin 35 Sunset Rd
Cedar
Waxwing Island Beach SP
House
Sparrow 35 Sunset Rd
American
Pipit Island Beach SP
House
Finch Sandy Hook
Purple Finch Whitesbog
Pine
Siskin 35 Sunset Rd
American
Goldfinch Sandy Hook
Snow
Bunting Sandy Hook
Grasshopper
Sparrow Colliers Mills WMA
Chipping
Sparrow Forest Resource Education
Center
Clay-colored
Sparrow Pinelands Preservation
Alliance Headquarters
Field
Sparrow New Egypt
American Tree
Sparrow Whitesbog
Fox
Sparrow Beach Ave
Dark-eyed
Junco 35 Sunset Rd
White-crowned
Sparrow New Egypt
White-throated
Sparrow Forest Resource Education
Center
Vesper
Sparrow Double Trouble SP
Seaside
Sparrow Cattus Island County Park
Nelson's
Sparrow Great Bay Bvld. WMA
Saltmarsh
Sparrow Great Bay Bvld. WMA
Savannah
Sparrow Ephraim P. Emson Preserve
Song
Sparrow 35 Sunset Rd
Lincoln's
Sparrow Island Beach SP
Swamp
Sparrow Cranberry Bogs
Eastern
Towhee Cattus Island County Park
Yellow-breasted
Chat Cranberry Bogs
Bobolink
Bombay Hook
Eastern
Meadowlark Robert J. Miller Air Park
Orchard
Oriole Colliers Mills WMA
Baltimore
Oriole Whitesbog
Red-winged
Blackbird Bridge to Nowhere
Brown-headed
Cowbird New Egypt
Rusty
Blackbird Lake Carasaljo
Common
Grackle BC Fairgrounds
Boat-tailed
Grackle Bridge to Nowhere
Ovenbird Michael Huber Prairie Warbler Preserve
Worm-eating
Warbler Dot and Brooks Evert Memorial
Nature Trail
Louisiana
Waterthrush Double Trouble SP
Northern
Waterthrush Cedar Bonnet Island
Blue-winged
Warbler Manasquan River WMA
Black-and-white
Warbler Double Trouble SP
Prothonotary
Warbler Michael Huber Prairie Warbler
Preserve
Common
Yellowthroat Manahawkin WMA
Hooded
Warbler Michael Huber Prairie Warbler
Preserve
American
Redstart Cedar Bridge Tavern County
Park
Cape May
Warbler Island Beach SP
Northern
Parula Manasquan River WMA
Magnolia
Warbler Cedar Bonnet Island
Bay-breasted
Warbler Island Beach SP
Blackburnian
Warbler Double Trouble SP
Northern Yellow
Warbler Cattus Island County Park
Chestnut-sided
Warbler Cedar Bonnet Island
Blackpoll
Warbler Whitesbog
Black-throated
Blue Warbler Manasquan River WMA
Palm
Warbler Cranberry Bogs
Pine
Warbler 35 Sunset Rd
Yellow-rumped
Warbler Sandy Hook
Prairie
Warbler Michael Huber Prairie Warbler
Preserve
Black-throated
Green Warbler Island Beach SP
Summer
Tanager Michael Huber Prairie
Warbler Preserve
Scarlet
Tanager Michael Huber Prairie Warbler
Preserve
Western
Tanager Sandy Hook
Northern
Cardinal Whitesbog
Rose-breasted
Grosbeak Manasquan River WMA
Blue
Grosbeak Colliers Mills WMA
Indigo
Bunting Ephraim P. Emson Preserve
Painted Bunting Fort Fisher SRA