Holly Lake | Great Bay Blvd 2/13--Redhead, American Oystercatcher, Horned Grebe, Fox Sparrow

Horned Grebe, Great Bay Blvd

It shouldn't have taken until February 13th to find a Horned Grebe, but that's what happens when the bays freeze over and only polar explorers are willing to scan the ocean. I finally came across one this morning down on Great Bay Blvd, not in the cove at the head of the road where I often see them--it was of course solid ice, but farther down the road at the boat launch before the second wooden bridge. I walked onto the little beach, chasing away Canada Geese and Brants, and scanned the creek--mostly Buffleheads and black ducks, but there, riding high in the water, was my first Horned Grebe of the year. "Finally," I said to myself and was quite pleased because it was second year bird of the day. 

Redheads with Mallards and Canada Geese

The first one was a good surprise at Holly Lake, where I always stop to take a look. I expected the water to be frozen like everywhere else, but the back of the lake had open water and lots of waterfowl. I set up the scope and immediately saw American Wigeons, Ring-necked Ducks and the usual Mallards and black ducks. But then I saw a duck with a very red head--which is why that species is called Redhead. I'd pretty much given up on Redhead for the winter when I didn't find one at Lake of the Lilies and I had no appetite for scanning the waters off of Brick (if the water was even open) where large flocks sometimes congregate. The Redhead was so far in the back that I didn't expect that my camera lens was good enough to get anything, but luckily the light was strong, and you can easily see the duck. There were at least two drakes and a couple of hens. And then I noticed really big ducks with white bodies and green heads--Common Mergansers, very unusual for this spot, as are the Redheads, but then, with most of the water in the county solid, these ducks are plunking down wherever they can. 

American Oystercatcher, Great Bay 

Back at Great Bay Blvd I made my way to the inlet and scoping east found Shari's favorite bird, American Oystercatcher. While the bay here was open, there weren't many birds on the water--just a couple of loons and more Buffleheads. I took a walk up the road, hoping for some land birds, but the edges were fairly quiet except for the omnipresent robins until I got almost to the bridge where I saw a non-robin-like bird scratching in a patch of snow--my year Fox Sparrow and a very handsome example. 

Fox Sparrow

While I didn't record a lot of species, I was fairly satisfied with day's "work." Since I was in the neighborhood, I decided to drive up to West Creek and try, for the third time, to find the Rough-legged Hawk that has been hunting the marshes there. It's a 2 1/2 mile drive from Route 9 to the bay, and the bird could be anywhere, but other people seem to have no problem finding it, why can't I? About a mile into the drive, I saw a hawk sitting on a wire. I didn't think it was the rough-leg--they're kind of big for sitting on wires--but I scoped it and took pictures and was fairly confident, despite the glare and mediocre pictures that it was a Red-shouldered Hawk. Not a bad bird, just not the bird I wanted. Nor was the Northern Harrier that flew across the road. 

Red-Shouldered Hawk, West Creek

Just for laughs, when I got home, I put the picture into one of the AI apps and asked for an identification. It came back as Red-tailed Hawk. "Are you sure?" I asked, it doesn't have a belly band, it has red striping on the breast and doesn't really look like a red-tail. "Oh no," the AI responded, it's a red-tail for this reason and that reason and red-shoulders don't sit on wires, and I can see why you'd think it was a red-shoulder, but really, it's a red-tail. 

Okay, that makes a certain amount of sense (if you were to read the long explanation you might agree with me) so I changed it on my list, posted it to eBird and dragged in the photos I had taken. Immediately, eBird's Merlin app kicks in and tells me that the pictures I've put under Red-tail Hawk are actually Red-shouldered Hawk. Which why every AI app has the disclaimer that it "may make mistakes." 

Two lists:

Holly Lake
14 species
Canada Goose  25
Mute Swan  5
American Wigeon  8
Mallard  20
American Black Duck  10
Redhead  4
Ring-necked Duck  15
Common Merganser  3
Ring-billed Gull  40
American Herring Gull  1
Blue Jay  1
American Crow  5
American Robin  1
Red-winged Blackbird  1

Great Bay Blvd

22 species
Brant  35
Canada Goose  45
American Black Duck  50
Greater Scaup  8
Bufflehead  55
Hooded Merganser  10
Red-breasted Merganser  21
American Oystercatcher  4
Ring-billed Gull  1
American Herring Gull  30
Great Black-backed Gull  1
Horned Grebe  1
Common Loon  2
Great Blue Heron  2
Turkey Vulture  1
Common Raven  1     Large croaking corvid
American Robin  125
Fox Sparrow  1
Song Sparrow  4
Red-winged Blackbird  25
Boat-tailed Grackle  50
Yellow-rumped Warbler  4

Whitesbog 2/10--Field Sparrow

Field Sparrow

Whitesbog is walkable--to a certain degree. For the first time in more than two weeks I was able to take a decent walk on dirt, instead of shuffling along on ice like Arte Johnson on the old Laugh-In. The Upper, Lower, and Middle bogs along with Union Pond are still too icy to negotiate, but the Village is clear and the dikes along the Fenwick bogs have been ploughed (in order for the farmer to make certain his gates are open), and the road that runs past Rome Pond is also pretty much down to the dirt. Now all I needed were birds.  

They were hard to come by, but there were a few interesting sightings--a Yellow-bellied Sapsucker in the Fenwick Bogs, a black duck with a flock of Mallards and geese on the ice in one of the bogs, a couple of Hermit Thrushes, one eating greenbrier berries, and a few sparrows. Along the entrance road I came upon a Field Sparrow, which I didn't realize was a year bird until after it flew off. However, when I came back to the parking lot (which was ploughed out, unlike my last visit in late January) after searching along a path in the old blueberry field and finding only Chipping Sparrows and juncos, there was another one, feeding in the gravel. Field Sparrows are more fun in the spring and summer when their eye rings are more pronounced, giving them a startled look that is very amusing along with their song, like a ping-pong ball falling off a table. But I'm happy to get it on the list. 

Hermit Thrush

The day list:

22 species
Canada Goose  29
Mallard  18
American Black Duck  1
Mourning Dove  2
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker  1     
Red-bellied Woodpecker  1
Northern Flicker  1
Blue Jay  1
American Crow  3
Common Raven  5     Croaking & soaring in village. 3 landed atop water tower briefly
Carolina Chickadee  3
Tufted Titmouse  1
White-breasted Nuthatch  1
Hermit Thrush  2
American Robin  12
House Finch  2
Chipping Sparrow  3     
Field Sparrow  2     
Dark-eyed Junco  12
White-throated Sparrow  3
Song Sparrow  6
Common Grackle  15

Better Pictures of the Orange-crowned Warbler

The Orange-crowned Warbler returned to the suet feeder late this afternoon (or at least I saw it again, late this afternoon) and with the sunlight shining strongly on that part of the backyard, I was able to get much better photos than yesterday's overcast doc shots.

  

Backyard 2/7--Orange-crowned Warbler

Orange-crowned Warbler with Eastern Bluebird

Confined to quarters due to the high risk of hypothermia, I spent a chunk of the morning watching the birds at our feeders, glad that yesterday I had the foresight to fill them up and replace the very popular suet cylinder. Lately, nothing new has showed up, but I was kidding around with myself that maybe the fierce winds would blow in something novel. Glancing at the suet cage I saw what I at first took to be a Pine Warbler--hey, something new for the year--but when I looked more closely, I saw that it lacked wing bars and was dull overall--Orange-crowned Warbler! For the past month a neighbor up the street has been reporting Orange-crown Warbler at her feeder on eBird, but, frankly, I didn't take it too seriously, not being really confident in her identification skills. But now the chances of her being correct are obviously a lot higher. Maybe the wild winds did blow the bird downhill to us. 

Orange-crowned Warbler is a new backyard bird for us--#102 in 14 1/2 years. The bird flitted from a nearby cedar tree to the cylinder a few times, spending enough time on the cylinder for me to get some bad photos of it and for Shari to add it her year list. But I'm afraid the warbler couldn't compete with the big bully starlings that are chewing their way through the suet. I haven't seen it since this morning. Still awaiting a Pine Warbler.  (The reason the suet cylinder is orange itself is because it is impregnated with hot chili peppers to discourage squirrels, which make death defying leaps from nearby trees, bypassing our baffles. Squirrels' tongues are burned by the pepper--birds don't have those taste receptors)

Lake of the Lilies | Manasquan Inlet 2/5--Snow Goose, Canvasback, American Coot

Canvasback with gulls

Hey kids, collect them all! That's what it feels like sometimes when you're trying to fill in the gaps in a family, in this case, ducks. Having failed three times at finding Canvasbacks in the Toms River, where they are usually reliable in winter, I drove up to Point Pleasant Beach to Lake of the Lilies, where a few had been reported lately. Unlike most of the ponds around here, there was actually a patch of open water in the middle of the "lake," and I easily found first one, then eventually, three Canvasbacks. Also, diving around this draw of open water were quite a few American Coots, also new for the year, and, unusually, a Long-tailed Duck, more of a sea duck than a pond duck, and the first I've ever seen at this spot. Ruddy Ducks, Lesser Scaup, and Red-breasted Mergansers filled out the waterfowl in the water, while on the fecal besmirched ice, geese and gulls rested. 

Long-tailed Duck

A quick stop at frozen Little Silver Lake yield almost nothing--a few Mallards from underneath the sluice grating where the only open water was and a Great Blue Heron standing in the reeds. I drove up to Manasquan Inlet with some trepidation--I didn't know how icy the beach was going to be and I didn't relish climbing up slippery rocks to get to the jetty.  When I saw some photographers hesitating to make the trek to the jetty, I walked, instead, along the boardwalk in front of the condos to the end and saw that I could get a view of the inlet just as good, if not better than from the rocks, so I doubled back to the car and got my scope. All the ducks in the water were expected, though I was happy to find a Razorbill floating just off the mouth of the inlet. I got back in the car after about a half hour of scoping (which is about my limit) and drove to the parking lot at the "back" of the inlet, hoping to find an unusual gull. I didn't, but to my surprise I found a species completely unexpected (by me) when I was walking toward Loughran Point--a big flock of Snow Geese took off from the Baltimore Avenue vicinity. I counted 30 in the air before the flock disappeared behind some buildings. You can sort of see Baltimore Avenue's patch of water from the very end of the parking lot, but the geese didn't land there. I had seen a report a couple of weeks ago that someone had Snow Geese there, but it seemed too quirky to go in search of them. I have never seen Snow Geese at Manasquan Inlet; a patch bird if I was serious about the patch.  Over by Baltimore Avenue I could see lots of ducks, including a White-winged Scoter which this year has been an easy duck for me to find, unlike most years. 

I made a final stop at Gull Island Park--I still need Horned Grebe for the year (!), but there were none to be found there--only more of the same of what I'd already seen, plus a black duck. 

For the day 28 species:

Species            Location
Snow Goose   Manasquan Inlet
Brant   Manasquan Inlet
Canada Goose   Lake of the Lilies
Mallard   Little Silver Lake
Canvasback   Lake of the Lilies
Greater Scaup   Manasquan Inlet
Lesser Scaup   Lake of the Lilies
Surf Scoter   Manasquan Inlet
White-winged Scoter   Manasquan Inlet
Black Scoter   Manasquan Inlet
Long-tailed Duck   Lake of the Lilies
Bufflehead   Manasquan Inlet
Red-breasted Merganser   Lake of the Lilies
Ruddy Duck   Lake of the Lilies
Mourning Dove   Lake of the Lilies
American Coot   Lake of the Lilies
Razorbill   Manasquan Inlet
Ring-billed Gull   Lake of the Lilies
American Herring Gull   Lake of the Lilies
Great Black-backed Gull   Lake of the Lilies
Red-throated Loon   Manasquan Inlet
Common Loon   Manasquan Inlet
Great Blue Heron   Little Silver Lake
Blue Jay   Lake of the Lilies
House Sparrow   Lake of the Lilies
House Finch   Lake of the Lilies
Red-winged Blackbird   Lake of the Lilies
Yellow-rumped Warbler   Lake of the Lilies

Barnegat Lighthouse SP 2/3--Common Eider, Ruddy Turnstone, Red-necked Grebe

Red-necked Grebe

Talk about your Frozen Wastes. This morning, having determined yesterday that there is nothing by icy paths and roads at all my usual spots, I tried Barnegat Lighthouse SP, figuring that the beach would clear of snow from wind and waves. The temperature was a balmy 27 degrees when I got there and the view from the concrete walkway showed I was partially right in my assumption. Not that that there weren't some slippery slidey parts of the walkway itself. Scoping out over the inlet, I saw mostly Red-breasted Mergansers and Common Loons. If I wanted to see anything new for the year, I was going to have to make my way out to the ocean, I thought. I was weighing my adventurous potential on the way back toward the lighthouse, reminding myself that slush was safer to walk on than what might be hidden beneath snow, when I turned to my right just at the entrance and saw a bird I hadn't seen all of last year. With its long, yellow, dagger-like beak and bulky body, there was no mistaking a Red-necked Grebe. The question was, with three pairs of gloves on would I be able to extricate my camera from my bag and would if I could, would I be able to take photos before the bird dove or disappeared. The answer was obviously "yes" but it wasn't easy especially considering that the outer pair of gloves were actually mittens. I may as well have been wearing boxing gloves. 

Ruddy Turnstones

But the sight of the grebe reinvigorated me and, after eschewing the ice-caked steps down to the beach and taking another path instead, I made my way across the permafrost to the inland pond which was almost completely frozen. Some of the walking was fine, frozen sand, and some of the walking was on and occasionally through 6 or 7 inches of ice and snow. When I finally made my way out to the ocean I was rewarded with the sight of 7 Common Eiders, new for the year, along with lots of Great Cormorants on the jetty and far out along the rocks 4 Harlequin Ducks. Scanning along the jetty (which was totally inaccessible) looking for Purple Sandpipers, I came across some sleeping Ruddy Turnstones another bird that has avoided me this year. A couple of big flocks of Dunlins flew onto the jetty and in the second one I managed to find the Purple Sandpiper scattered through the flock. 

Now, I only needed one more species to make the trek more or less a success. I turned off the beach and walked through what in the summer would be the pond's mud flats, looking for land birds of which there were none. Back up on the slope overlooking the pond, I found a few more new species for the day, including a couple of Black-bellied Plovers and then, out of nowhere, the birds I was hoping for--Snow Buntings--flew over my shoulder and practically landed on my toes before moving along in front of me. While I had Snow Bunting for the year, up at Sandy Hook, I hadn't come across them yet in county.

For the morning's efforts 36 species, which is way more than I've been getting in the frozen parks and bogs. They were:

Brant  5
Canada Goose  10
American Wigeon  1     Inlet!
Mallard  10
American Black Duck  40
Greater Scaup  2
Common Eider  7
Harlequin Duck  4
Surf Scoter  2
White-winged Scoter  3
Black Scoter  25
Long-tailed Duck  50
Bufflehead  15
Red-breasted Merganser  100
Black-bellied Plover  2
Ruddy Turnstone  11
Sanderling  6
Dunlin  125
Purple Sandpiper  13
American Herring Gull  100
Great Black-backed Gull  30
Red-necked Grebe  1
Great Cormorant  30     Many. Probably more
Double-crested Cormorant  10
Great Blue Heron  1
Bald Eagle  1     Flew over inlet toward IBSP
American Crow  1
Horned Lark  1     Pool
European Starling  15
American Robin  25
House Sparrow  1
Snow Bunting  20     Pool
Savannah Sparrow  1
Savannah Sparrow (Ipswich)  2
Song Sparrow  6
Yellow-rumped Warbler  1
Northern Cardinal  1

January Wrap-up

Greater White-Fronted Goose

It's winter in New Jersey; it's supposed to be cold. But I don't remember a stretch a sub-freezing weather lasting this long--over a week--where the mid-20's might be the high for the day. And with no temperatures above 32 that leaves the 9 or so inches of ice-covered snow still on the ground. Which really cuts down on the places one can bird, since paths through woods or fields don't usually get ploughed. I went to Whitesbog this week to check out what was accessible, since it is part of my territory for the Pinelands Winter Bird Count which was scheduled for tomorrow. Happily, that got postponed, since only a very small portion of Whitesbog was clear enough to walk. The conditions around here are so bad that I can't even get to our feeders because the backyard is like an ice rink and as much as I love birds, I'm not going to break a leg for them. 

So, with those lousy conditions at the end of the month, how did I do? 105 species. Exactly the same as last January, which was, according to Jersey Central Power & Light, actually 2 degrees colder on average than this month. It was a good month for the rare geese--Cackling Goose, Ross's Goose, and the Greater White-fronted Geese Mike & I found on the CBC. I got the immature Trumpeter Swan on the year and county list before it disappeared from Stafford Forge. The early herons at the Lighthouse Center were the last new birds I listed for the month before the deep freeze set in. 

But, you know me: Always the optimist, always the one looking for the positive aspect of any situation and here's the good news about the relentlessly bitter weather: It will keep the tick population down this summer because even now the inner fluids of those little bastards are freezing beneath the snow and they are exploding from the internal pressure. Thus, the happy consequence of this weather: Death.

Species              First Sighting
Ross's Goose   Maris Stella
Greater White-fronted Goose   Ocean Acres Park
Brant   Great Bay Bvld. WMA
Cackling Goose   Marshall's Pond
Canada Goose   Sandy Hook
Mute Swan   Holly Lake
Trumpeter Swan   Stafford Forge WMA
Tundra Swan   Bamber Lake
Northern Shoveler   Marshall's Pond
Gadwall   Marshall's Pond
American Wigeon   Barnegat Lighthouse SP
Mallard   Sandy Hook
American Black Duck   Sandy Hook
Green-winged Teal   Ocean Acres Pond
Ring-necked Duck   Stanley H. 'Tip' Seaman County Park
Greater Scaup   Sandy Hook
Lesser Scaup   Lake Carasaljo
Harlequin Duck   Barnegat Lighthouse SP
Surf Scoter   Sandy Hook
White-winged Scoter   Sandy Hook
Black Scoter   Sandy Hook
Long-tailed Duck   Sandy Hook
Bufflehead   Sandy Hook
Common Goldeneye   Sandy Hook
Hooded Merganser   Bridge to Nowhere
Common Merganser   Lake Carasaljo
Red-breasted Merganser   Sandy Hook
Ruddy Duck   Cattus Island County Park
Rock Pigeon   Wawa South Toms River
Mourning Dove   35 Sunset Rd
Black-bellied Plover   Barnegat Lighthouse SP
Killdeer   Ocean Acres Park
Greater Yellowlegs   Eno’s Pond
Sanderling   Sandy Hook
Dunlin   Holgate
Purple Sandpiper   Seven Presidents Park
Razorbill   Island Beach SP
Ring-billed Gull   35 Sunset Rd
American Herring Gull   Sandy Hook
Great Black-backed Gull   Sandy Hook
Pied-billed Grebe   Lake Carasaljo
Red-throated Loon   Island Beach SP
Common Loon   Barnegat Lighthouse SP
Great Cormorant   Barnegat Lighthouse SP
Double-crested Cormorant   Sandy Hook
Little Blue Heron   Lighthouse Center for Natural Resource Education
Tricolored Heron   Lighthouse Center for Natural Resource Education
Great Egret   West Creek Dock Rd.
Great Blue Heron   Holly Lake
Black Vulture   Manahawkin
Turkey Vulture   Stafford Township
Sharp-shinned Hawk   Stafford Township
Cooper's Hawk   Great Bay Bvld. WMA
Northern Harrier   Bridge to Nowhere
Bald Eagle   Stanley H. 'Tip' Seaman County Park
Red-shouldered Hawk   Butterfly Bogs WMA
Red-tailed Hawk   Colliers Mills WMA
Eastern Screech-Owl   Beach Ave
Great Horned Owl   Beach Ave
Belted Kingfisher   Manahawkin WMA
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker   Stanley H. 'Tip' Seaman County Park
Red-headed Woodpecker   Colliers Mills WMA
Red-bellied Woodpecker   Sandy Hook
Downy Woodpecker   35 Sunset Rd
Hairy Woodpecker   Beach Ave
Northern Flicker   Beach Ave
Merlin   Cranberry Bogs
Blue Jay   35 Sunset Rd
American Crow   35 Sunset Rd
Fish Crow   Mud City
Common Raven   Stanley H. 'Tip' Seaman County Park
Carolina Chickadee   35 Sunset Rd
Black-capped Chickadee   Sandy Hook
Tufted Titmouse   35 Sunset Rd
Horned Lark   Sandy Hook
Ruby-crowned Kinglet   Manahawkin WMA
Golden-crowned Kinglet   Manahawkin WMA
White-breasted Nuthatch   35 Sunset Rd
Red-breasted Nuthatch   35 Sunset Rd
Brown Creeper   Colliers Mills WMA
Carolina Wren   35 Sunset Rd
European Starling   Stanley H. 'Tip' Seaman County Park
Northern Mockingbird   Sandy Hook
Eastern Bluebird   35 Sunset Rd
Hermit Thrush   Stanley H. 'Tip' Seaman County Park
American Robin   35 Sunset Rd
House Sparrow   Holly Lake
House Finch   35 Sunset Rd
Red Crossbill   Whitesbog
American Goldfinch   35 Sunset Rd
Lapland Longspur   Sandy Hook
Snow Bunting   Sandy Hook
Chipping Sparrow   Colliers Mills WMA
Dark-eyed Junco   35 Sunset Rd
White-throated Sparrow   35 Sunset Rd
Savannah Sparrow   Barnegat Lighthouse SP
Song Sparrow   Stanley H. 'Tip' Seaman County Park
Swamp Sparrow   Beach Ave
Red-winged Blackbird   Manahawkin WMA
Brown-headed Cowbird   Little Egg Harbor Twp
Rusty Blackbird   Manahawkin WMA
Common Grackle   Cattus Island County Park
Boat-tailed Grackle   West Creek Dock Rd.
Yellow-rumped Warbler   35 Sunset Rd
Northern Cardinal   35 Sunset Rd