Yellow-crowned Night-Heron |
Yesterday, at the old boat launch I thought I had my target bird, a juvenile, but when I went home and closely studied the pictures, I could see the tell-tale wash of yellow on the lower mandible and knew that it was, unfortunately, yet another Black-crowned Night-Heron. For two birds that look very dissimilar as adults, the juveniles can be very difficult to pick apart. The mnemonic is that Yellow-crowns have black bills while Black-crowns have yellow on the bill. There's also something about punctuation marks--one bird has periods, the other has exclamation points (or "bangs" as we used to call them in printing) but I can never keep it straight. Yellow-crowns also appear to stand taller and are generally slimmer, but from a distance, this can be very subjective.
So I went back down again today. It was interesting to see the shorebirds switch so quickly. Yesterday I had one Short-billed Dowitcher; today, 63. Yesterday Semipalmated Sandpipers were the predominate peep; today it was Least Sandpipers. I didn't see any Black-bellied Plovers or Spotted Sandpipers yesterday; today I did.
But there were no Yellow-crowns hanging out with the dozens of egrets, both great and snowy. Yesterday a few Black-crowns were stand-offish from the larger flocks of herons and egrets--today I only found one juvenile, roosting int he cedars near the 2nd wooden bridge. I got excited at first, thinking it was the target, but look at the bill: I thought it was a Black-crowned juvie, but Bob Auster informs me that despite the little bit of yellow in the bill, it is, indeed, a Yellow-crowned juvie.
Just to show you how maddening this can be, at the left is a photo of a juvenile Yellow-crown that I found when I walked north up to the first wooden bridge (when it rains...etc). note its slimmer appearance, how it has the same build as the adult, and, of course, its all black bill.
So, despite the greenhead flies (which weren't that bad when there was a breeze), I walked about 10 miles up and down Great Bay during the two days and found it worth my while. The southerly migration is getting good: 7 species of waders, 9 species of shorebirds (but no Willets!), 42 species in all:
Canada Goose
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Mallard
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Double-crested Cormorant
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Great Blue Heron
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Great Egret
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Snowy Egret
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Little Blue Heron
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Black-crowned Night-Heron
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Yellow-crowned Night-Heron
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Glossy Ibis
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Osprey
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Bald Eagle
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Clapper Rail
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Black-bellied Plover
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Semipalmated Plover
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Ruddy Turnstone
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Least Sandpiper
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Semipalmated Sandpiper
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Short-billed Dowitcher
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Spotted Sandpiper
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Greater Yellowlegs
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Lesser Yellowlegs
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Laughing Gull
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Herring Gull
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Great Black-backed Gull
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Common Tern
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Forster's Tern
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Black Skimmer
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Rock Pigeon
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Red-bellied Woodpecker
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Tree Swallow
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Barn Swallow
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Gray Catbird
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Northern Mockingbird
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European Starling
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Common Yellowthroat
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Yellow Warbler
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Seaside Sparrow
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Song Sparrow
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Northern Cardinal
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Red-winged Blackbird
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Boat-tailed Grackle
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Great Egrets roosting just north of 2nd wooden bridge
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