Jackson 3/18--Pectoral Sandpiper, Chipping Sparrow

Pectoral Sandpiper, Patriots County Park
Photos: Peggy Cadigan

Today was the 2nd of the 5 Jackson (the Jackson 5?) trips that Mike is leading. Seven of us convened at the Jackson Memorial HS then headed down the road to FREC, where Mike & I had been just yesterday. I'd said yesterday to Mike it would be interesting to see if anything new flew in overnight and the very first bird we saw and heard (and hearing here is important) was a new one for me for the year: a Chipping Sparrow.

Chipping Sparrows,  per se, are no big deal; in a couple of weeks there might be 10 of them hopping around on my lawn. But so far this year, I've had no luck with them, and I usually get them much earlier. Once earlier this year, we had an odd sparrow at our feeder that I couldn't quickly identify before it flew off--looked like a chippie to me. Turned out to be a female House Sparrow. We hardly ever get House Sparrows here. Then, a couple of weeks ago I had a sparrow with a rufous cap beneath the feeders. While my photos weren't perfect for a chippie, I couldn't think of anything else that would be likely in our backyard, so I listed it as such. An eBird reviewer corrected me and of course, once I looked at the pictures again I could clearly see that it was a Swamp Sparrow. The first Swamp Sparrow we've ever had in the backyard in the 5 1/2 years we've been here. The habitat of our backyard is all wrong for Swamp Sparrow, yet, there it was.

So, when we saw this sparrow in the murk & distance in a tree at FREC we couldn't quite figure out what it was until it sang. If singing is what you want to call a little whir that sounds a miniature machine gun. That made it a positive id of Chipping Sparrow and now I probably won't stop seeing them until November.

The good idea behind Mike's course for the Jackson Community School is to visit the same location 5 times late winter through late spring to see how the bird life changes: what goes, what arrives, in what habitats and why. So today we bounced from location to location on our circuit: FREC to Butterfly Bogs, Lake Enno (which was closed because someone "forgot" to open the gate), a stop at the Wawa on County Line Road, Jackson Mills Pond to Prospertown Lake and finally a run through Colliers Mills.

However, "a foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds," and since two very unusual birds for Jackson were reported yesterday on the soccer fields of Patriots County Park we took a run over there even though it really isn't in the "curriculum." It was only about a 5 minute drive from the exit of Colliers Mills and once we found the right field (#5) Mike quickly got some Wilson's Snipes plus a Pectoral Sandpiper in the scope. The fields are closed for the winter and with the recent snow and rain, there are wet areas--just perfect for both shorebirds. Pectoral Sandpiper is rare this time of year (though I have seen them in winter out in New Egypt in the magic cattle fields) but there was no mistaking the bird with its diagnostic "vest" ending abruptly at the belly. Plus, we were fortunate that Peggy Cadigan was on the trip with us and she has kindly provided the photos documenting this entry. (Clicking on a photo will enlarge it.)

Wilson's Snipes, Patriots County Park
(note how different they can appear depending up stance)

Hairy Woodpecker, FREC

Brown Creeper, FREC

My list for day totaled 45 species. Others had more, others had less.

32 Canada Goose
7 Tundra Swan --Colliers Mills
3 Wood Duck--Colliers Mills

6 American Black Duck
8 Mallard
28 Ring-necked Duck
6 Bufflehead
7 Hooded Merganser
10 Common Merganser --Prospertown Lake
1 Pied-billed Grebe --Butterfly Bogs
2 Great Blue Heron
15 Killdeer--Patriots County Park 
1 Pectoral Sandpiper
2 Wilson's Snipe
2 Ring-billed Gull
8 Herring Gull
4 Mourning Dove
1 Belted Kingfisher --Colliers Mills
4 Red-bellied Woodpecker
2 Downy Woodpecker
1 Hairy Woodpecker
1 Merlin --Colliers Mills
3 Eastern Phoebe
9 Blue Jay
2 American Crow
5 Fish Crow
8 Carolina Chickadee
5 Tufted Titmouse
3 White-breasted Nuthatch
1 Brown Creeper
2 Carolina Wren
3 Golden-crowned Kinglet
33 American Robin
1 Northern Mockingbird
28 European Starling
1 Chipping Sparrow
1 White-throated Sparrow
2 Song Sparrow
1 Eastern Towhee
3 Northern Cardinal
17 Red-winged Blackbird
2 Brown-headed Cowbird
1 House Finch
2 House Sparrow 

Manasquan Inlet 3/17--Glaucous Gull

Glaucous Gull
Photo: Mike Mandracchia

Mike & I planned to start our birding day in Pt. Pleasant Beach to look for white-winged gulls and then see where the rest of the day led us. It led us to an inadvertent big day in Ocean County, where we hit 14 locations (and left out some big ones, like Island Beach, LBI, Colliers Mills...). But the highlight of the day, I guess for both of us, came early on the jetty at Manasquan Inlet where, from a mixed gull flock Mike manage to winkle out our FOY Glaucous Gull (a white-winged gull, though "glaucous" means gray [glaucoma comes from the same root] and it really is a very pale gray). It started out on the beach and then we followed it into the surf. Always good to get a year bird, but especially good (for me) to get it in Ocean County and very special (for me) because it is also a county bird lifer. (There are probably only a very few obsessives reading this who will understand why this is such an event.)

It was a lot colder than we needed it to be for mid-March with a biting wind, but we managed to stick it out long enough for Mike to get his FOY Razorbill flying along the horizon. I was never able to get on the bird, but that was all right--I already sighted this species last month, on the same jetty.

We hit a few more spots in PPB then, looking for someplace out of the wind, decided that the roads through the Manahawkin marshes might be protected. By the time we got down there it had warmed up enough to bird comfortably and we found a lot of land birds in the trees and on the sides of the roads. The best sightings there were when we flushed an American Woodcock from the marsh and when, as Mike was pointing out where a Red-tailed Hawk was sitting in a dead tree, another Red-tail flew in and...well, there is a book called Red-tails in Love.

After lunch we drove up to Barnegat, found decent duckage plus a Horned Grebe off the Municipal Dock and then looked into the impoundments on Bayshore where there was surprisingly little, though we did add Green-winged Teal and Gadwall to the list.

We figured we might as well keep looking for ducks, there won't be many left in a few weeks, so we headed up to Toms River where we managed to find one hen Canvasback in the river and 6 Wood Ducks along with a couple of Ring-neck Ducks at Marshall's Pond.

Our last stop was at FREC, again looking for land birds and we did pretty well, adding Eastern Bluebird, Red-breasted Nuthatch, Golden-crowned Kinglet, and Dark-eyed Juncos (how did we go a whole day without seeing juncos?), as well as flushing another woodcock. Amazingly, we had no goldfinches the whole day.

My list shows 71 species, Mike had, I think, 3 more. Considering we thought 60 would be a respectable number, we were very happy with our day.

Locations:   Barnegat Municipal Dock; Barnegat--Bayshore Dr; Beach Ave; Edwin B. Forsythe NWR--Barnegat; Field next to Lakewood Wawa; Forest Resource Education Center; Lake of the Lilies; Little Silver Lake; Manahawkin WMA; Manasquan Inlet; Marshall's Pond; Mathis Veteran's Memorial Park; Mud City; Point Pleasant Beach-Baltimore Ave 

60 Brant
28 Canada Goose
18 Mute Swan
6 Wood Duck)
4 Gadwall
2 American Wigeon
14 American Black Duck
36 Mallard
2 Northern Shoveler
15 Green-winged Teal
1 Canvasback
2 Ring-necked Duck
11 Greater Scaup
30 Lesser Scaup
1 Black Scoter
4 Long-tailed Duck
33 Bufflehead
16 Hooded Merganser
30 Red-breasted Merganser
200 Ruddy Duck
36 Common Loon
1 Pied-billed Grebe
1 Horned Grebe
1 Northern Gannet
3 Double-crested Cormorant
5 Great Blue Heron
1 Black Vulture
5 Turkey Vulture
1 Cooper's Hawk
1 Bald Eagle
2 Red-tailed Hawk
20 American Coot
2 American Oystercatcher
25 Killdeer
6 Sanderling
X Purple Sandpiper
2 American Woodcock
75 Ring-billed Gull
280 Herring Gull
1 Glaucous Gull
63 Great Black-backed Gull
2 Rock Pigeon
7 Mourning Dove
3 Red-bellied Woodpecker
1 Downy Woodpecker
1 Hairy Woodpecker
1 Northern Flicker
1 Blue Jay
1 American Crow
31 Fish Crow
16 Carolina Chickadee
7 Tufted Titmouse
1 Red-breasted Nuthatch
5 White-breasted Nuthatch
1 Carolina Wren
2 Golden-crowned Kinglet
2 Eastern Bluebird
1 Hermit Thrush
36 American Robin
1 Northern Mockingbird
52 European Starling
1 Fox Sparrow
11 Dark-eyed Junco
1 White-throated Sparrow
4 Song Sparrow
2 Swamp Sparrow
4 Northern Cardinal
1 Red-winged Blackbird
35 Common Grackle
1 Boat-tailed Grackle
3 House Sparrow 

Idiomatic

I used the phrase "out of whack" this morning. Then it occurred to me: Has anything ever been in whack? For that matter, has anything ever been on kilter? Or in of kilter?

When you whack an object, it is certainly going to be out of something, I suppose. The etymology of "kilter" comes from "keiter" which meant, healthy, or in good condition, but is now like the word "gruntled," which is never used in positive form.

"Out of sorts?" That's easy for a former printer--sorts are punctuation marks, dingbats and decorations in a type font. When you're out of them you can't complete the job. Of course, that never happens nowadays when typefaces are all digital, but when you only had so many pieces of lead in your type case, you were in trouble when you ran out.

Manahawkin WMA 3/12--Eastern Phoebe

We're at the point in the birding year, where, if you haven't seen a winter species you're probably going to have to wait until the end of the year for a second chance--that's why I was happy to get Snow Buntings yesterday at Brig. Meanwhile, the spring birds are just starting to arrive. Mike reported a Pine Warbler in his backyard this morning--they can usually be found in winter, but not so much this year. And I, walking in the Manahawkin WMA, caught sight of my first Eastern Phoebe of the year, sitting on the branch of a small tree, pumping its tail. It flew before I had any chance to photograph it.

I saw a big flock of House Finches there but couldn't turn any of them purple--looks like that species will have to wait. Ducks were scarce--most of the impoundments were frozen and there were only a few of the more common dabblers in the pool on Stafford Avenue The diving ducks, save for a single hen Hooded Merganser, seem to be moved on from there. An American Coot, though, was a surprise.
18 species
Mute Swan 2
American Black Duck 6
Mallard 4
Northern Pintail 6
Green-winged Teal 5
Hooded Merganser 1
Turkey Vulture 2
American Coot 1
Mourning Dove 2
Belted Kingfisher 1 Heard
Red-bellied Woodpecker 1 Heard
Eastern Phoebe 1
Carolina Chickadee 4 Heard
Carolina Wren 1 Heard
Song Sparrow 2 Heard
Northern Cardinal 1
Red-winged Blackbird 2
House Finch 20

More interesting to me than the phoebe, a bird that will soon be listed almost daily, was a report of a Wilson's Snipe up at Meadowedge Park in Barnegat.  Snipes, like woodcocks, can be elusive and they're cool birds to find. I drove up there without much hope that I'd see the bird but almost as soon as I got out of the car, there it was, standing in a wet, grassy area, along with a Killdeer. Not a year bird, but it was a county bird and, even more importantly, a fun bird to find.

Wilson's Snipe

Killdeer

Brig 3/11--Snow Bunting

Mike & I started the day down at the Davies Sports Complex in Cape May county, where we were hoping to add the Tufted Duck to his year list. After standing in front of a virtually empty pond for over an hour in the cold & wind, we decided our efforts were best spent elsewhere. We then banged around a good portion of the county, racking up a decent number of species but, aside from a Tree Swallow heard at Cape May Point State Park, nothing either of us could add to the year list (Mike could add it).

As is our wont, we ended up at Brig around 2:30 in the afternoon. It was barely above freezing and the wind was still icy, but the car was warm and most of the ducks were fairly close in. Our "good" birds included a beautiful drake Wood Duck at the entrance ponds, a Blue-winged Teal (FOY for Mike) that flew into the Gull Pond, as well as a drake & hen Common Merganser along the drive. The large Canvasback flock that has been wintering there has diminished to a "mere" 35 birds.

It wasn't until we were on the north dike that I got anything new for the year. Out of the scrubby grass along the channel a small flock of about 15 birds flew up and kept going, erratically, along the drive as we followed them. White, with brown blacks, they couldn't really be anything other than Snow Buntings. They landed in an area of short grass on the mud flats within the impoundment to the south and disappeared, "melted away," said Mike, appropriate for Snow Buntings. The few times I've seen Snow Buntings at Brig, the north dike was always the area. eBird flagged the sighting--whether because of the number of buntings or because the bird is considered rare this time of year I'm not certain. Obviously, photography was not an option--we had a hard enough time just keeping them in sight as they flew crazily in front of us.

For the day we managed around 70 species, which is really quite good for late winter. At Brig itself my list was totaled 35:
Snow Goose 22
Canada Goose 80
Mute Swan 3
Tundra Swan 20
Wood Duck 1 Entrance Pond
Gadwall 5
American Black Duck 150
Mallard 12
Blue-winged Teal 1 Gull Pond
Northern Shoveler 10
Northern Pintail 50
Green-winged Teal (American) 30
Canvasback 35
Ring-necked Duck 1 Gull Pond
Bufflehead 6
Hooded Merganser 10
Common Merganser 2 South dike, past observation tower
Ruddy Duck 1
Great Blue Heron 1
Turkey Vulture 3
Northern Harrier 2
Red-tailed Hawk 1
Ring-billed Gull 1
Herring Gull 20
Peregrine Falcon 1
American Crow 7
Carolina Chickadee 2
Tufted Titmouse 4
Eastern Bluebird 4 Cut down area by Refuge Overlook
Snow Bunting 15 White birds with brown backs. Undulating, erratic flight. North dike
Dark-eyed Junco 1
White-throated Sparrow 3
Song Sparrow 3
Northern Cardinal 1 Visitor's Center
Red-winged Blackbird 4 Visitor's Center feeder

Forest Resource Education Center 3/7--Winter Wren

Winter Wren, FREC

After walking through Bunker Hill Bogs this morning through a light but steady rain and not finding anything new for the year (or county) I went to a diner for lunch and was ready to drive up north to visit my mother and wait to pick up Shari on her return from Iceland. But the rain stopped and I had plenty of time, so I drove over to FREC, thinking it might have a sparrow or flycatcher new for the year--neither was there, but I did spy a Winter Wren, hopping around on and under a log on the banks of the mighty Toms River. It was very active and not cooperative--most of my pictures were of leaf litter sans bird; I did manage one doc shot. I love the little cocked, stubby tail.

The habitat there is perfect for Winter Wren--wet woods and similar to the other places I've seen them in the county--the back bogs of Bunker Hill and woods at the Ocean County Parks Offices. It was a nice surprise. Winter Wrens are so hard for me to find that I don't even consider them when I go out looking for new birds. I might not find another one for the rest of the year, so I savored it as long as it stayed in sight, which was probably under a minute.

In the hour or so I spent there I had 19 species.
Mallard 2 Pond
Turkey Vulture 1
Mourning Dove 3
Red-bellied Woodpecker 1 Heard
Downy Woodpecker 2
Hairy Woodpecker 1
Carolina Chickadee 8
Tufted Titmouse 7
Red-breasted Nuthatch 2
White-breasted Nuthatch 2
Winter Wren 1
Carolina Wren 1 Heard
Golden-crowned Kinglet 1
American Robin 7
European Starling 8
Dark-eyed Junco 6
Song Sparrow 1
House Finch 3
American Goldfinch 1

Eno's Pond 3/2--Greater Yellowlegs

Greater Yellowlegs, Eno's Pond

It sounded like a freight train was running through the backyard when I awoke this morning; March living up to its cliche. Besides blowing down a feeder and scattering lawn ornaments hither & yon, the wind put a limit on viable birding areas. Nothing like standing on the shore of a bay or lake with a 40 MPH wind in your face, scoping birds in the chop.

However, since I had to make run to Forked River for cat insulin, I thought a walk through the woods of Eno's Pond could conceivably be done. And that was true--while I was in the woods, the wind was not a bother at all. There weren't many birds, but I could stay on my feet.

It was also low tide there and when I peered out on to the mud flats of Bridge Creek (of which Eno's Pond is really just a widening) I thought it would be perfect for shorebirds. But not a shorebird to be seen. I turned and went back into the woods which border the creek, telling myself that maybe something would appear by the time I got to the next vantage point. And 10 minutes later, when I walked to the edge of the creek, there were 12 Greater Yellowlegs that weren't there earlier. They weren't calling, so I didn't hear them fly in. A single Dunlin was keeping company with them. The yellowlegs were year birds for me, though I'm surprised how long it took me to come across them this year. I continued on looping through all the trails, coming upon little patches of birds here and there. I was hoping the wind would die down, but it never did and since there was no real good reason for staying out, I went down Route 9, got Peeve's insulin, came home, gathered the blown around gee-gaws from the drainage basin and put the feeder back up. The whole list, all 15 species:
American Black Duck 1
Mallard 6
Hooded Merganser 1 first pond
Great Blue Heron 1
Dunlin 1
Greater Yellowlegs 12 low tide, plenty of mud.
Downy Woodpecker 1
Carolina Chickadee 4
Tufted Titmouse 5
Red-breasted Nuthatch 2
White-breasted Nuthatch 1
Carolina Wren 1
American Robin 8
Dark-eyed Junco 4
American Goldfinch 1